Complete Guide to Frequency and Wavelength Conversion
Frequency is a fundamental physical quantity that measures the number of oscillations or cycles per unit time. Our comprehensive frequency wavelength converter helps you convert between all major frequency units including Hz, kHz, MHz, GHz, and THz, plus calculate corresponding wavelengths.
Understanding Frequency Units
- Hz (Hertz): Base unit, 1 cycle per second
- kHz (Kilohertz): 1,000 Hz = 10³ Hz
- MHz (Megahertz): 1,000,000 Hz = 10⁶ Hz
- GHz (Gigahertz): 1,000,000,000 Hz = 10⁹ Hz
- THz (Terahertz): 1,000,000,000,000 Hz = 10¹² Hz
Frequency and Wavelength Relationship
Fundamental Formula:
λ = c / f
Where: λ = wavelength, c = speed of light (299,792,458 m/s), f = frequency
Common Frequency Applications
Audio Frequencies
- 20 Hz - 20 kHz: Human hearing range
- 440 Hz: Musical note A4
- 20-200 Hz: Bass frequencies
- 200-2000 Hz: Midrange
- 2-20 kHz: Treble frequencies
Radio Frequencies
- 88-108 MHz: FM radio
- 535-1605 kHz: AM radio
- 2.4 GHz: WiFi, Bluetooth
- 5 GHz: WiFi, radar
- 800-2600 MHz: Cellular
Electromagnetic Spectrum
Frequency Range | Wavelength | Type |
---|---|---|
3-30 Hz | 100,000-10,000 km | Extremely Low Frequency |
3-30 kHz | 100-10 km | Very Low Frequency |
3-30 MHz | 100-10 m | High Frequency |
3-30 GHz | 10-1 cm | Super High Frequency |
300-3000 THz | 1000-100 nm | Infrared Light |
How to Use Our Frequency Converter
- Enter the frequency value in the input field
- Select the input unit (Hz, kHz, MHz, GHz, or THz)
- Click "Convert All" to see conversions to all units
- View the calculated wavelength in vacuum/air
- Use specific conversion tools for detailed calculations
Practical Applications
Electronics
- Circuit design
- Signal processing
- Filter calculations
- Oscillator tuning
Communications
- Antenna design
- Transmission planning
- Bandwidth allocation
- Interference analysis
Research
- Spectroscopy
- Physics experiments
- Acoustic studies
- Material analysis
Why Use Our Frequency Converter?
- Accurate Calculations: Precise conversion formulas for reliable results
- Multiple Units: Convert between Hz, kHz, MHz, GHz, and THz
- Wavelength Calculation: Automatic wavelength computation
- Real-time Results: Instant calculations as you type
- Professional Grade: Suitable for engineering and scientific use
- Mobile Friendly: Works perfectly on all devices
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength?
Frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional. As frequency increases, wavelength decreases. The relationship is defined by λ = c/f, where c is the speed of light.
How do I convert MHz to GHz?
To convert MHz to GHz, divide by 1000. For example: 2400 MHz ÷ 1000 = 2.4 GHz.
What frequency range is used for WiFi?
WiFi primarily uses 2.4 GHz (2400-2485 MHz) and 5 GHz (5150-5850 MHz) frequency bands.